Radio Preppers

General Category => General Discussion => Topic started by: Frosty on October 02, 2012, 11:00:33 AM

Title: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Frosty on October 02, 2012, 11:00:33 AM
Wondering if I'm missing something important here and would appreciate any input.  We're fairly well setup with local comms in the event the SHTF, but nothing that would get out beyond LoS.  We have mobiles/HT's in all the vehicles and will carry one if out hiking/canoeing/bike riding. All are setup for local repeater operation in case someone needed help or a 911 patch, or even calling our local police / fire depts directly.  Our base is always on, and in a central location, for monitoring our home freq and our motion sensors/burgler alarms.  I did play with SWL a little in years past, but they only get used now to listen to a ballgame, or maybe Alex Jones/Coast to Coast if I can't sleep.  Have family scattered around the lower 48, but none are hams or have ever expressed an interest in it.  No real interest in ham as a hobby personally, strictly looking for how long(er) range 2-way would benefit my little local group if the SHTF. 

So given a SHTF scenario (EMP, New Madrid earthquake, foreign troop invasion, martial law, nuclear war, pandemic, or choose your own), why is it  important to have HF capabilities for, say, 500+ mile QSO's with other operators (amateur or otherwise)?  I can't think of any local information I could provide someone that far away that would help them survive, or if they had information that could directly impact my survival, I don't know why I'd need to respond except maybe to say "thank you".  Is this mostly for health/welfare checks for distant family/friends, or to coordinate meeting up with them (or other III percenters?) if other modes of communication are down?  If not, what specific types of information do you see being exchanged or relayed that might tip the balance between surviving/not surviving for either party given the distances involved? 

The only thing that comes to mind might be pre-arranging a relationship with a remote ham physician (after a consultation, and at cost) for medical advice post-SHTF.  Never heard of anyone offering that service however, and the "noncommercial communication" clause would seem to preclude offering it.  What else?
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: gil on October 02, 2012, 11:23:20 AM
For me it is simple... In the event of communications failure, phone and Internet, you would want to know what is going on and what did happen. A threat might be a few hundred miles away, or even further, and making it's way to you. Should you relocate? Where? Sometimes being warned allows you to prepare.. I can certainly see how getting medical advise could save lives.. Also think about sending information out.. Let's say your community is persecuted by some foe, or downright exterminated, even wiped out by a natural disaster. You might want people to know what or who did it..  Sometimes you might also need expert advise that can't be found locally.. There are many reasons to have HF capabilities. Some we probably would discover after the SHTF. So, IMHO, you are missing out a great deal without HF.

Gil.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Paul on October 02, 2012, 11:40:55 AM
The primary benefit of HF radio is 'range', you already know that.  If a situation arises where information from further away is desired then it's certainly a benefit to have.  If the primary concern is local, then HF radio isn't needed.  It would be nice to have, but not absolutely necessary.
- Paul
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: WA4STO on October 02, 2012, 12:44:43 PM
I am aware of a number of concerns that would rely on HF to be answered.  I would want to know:

Has martial law also been implemented in YOUR State?

Have you become aware of roving gangs of thugs?  Headed MY way by chance?

Has the State Gestap... I mean Patrol been knocking door to door in your neck of the woods, looking for guns, ammos, foodstuffs?  Preppers?

Have you seen signs of uniformed folks looking for .... well, see above.  Could you determine what country's uniforms they were?

This stuff actually happens.  And ham radio has actually saved a lot of lives when it does.  Think not?  Spend some time watching WA1URA's documentary here. The ham radio operator featured here had TWO sets of radios.  One to sacrifice near the front door when they showed up at the door, and then the real one...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PjHAEsrkynw (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PjHAEsrkynw)

73 de WA4STO
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: gil on October 02, 2012, 01:54:27 PM
Great video, thank you!
Gil.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: KC9TNH on October 02, 2012, 03:49:32 PM
Quote from: Frosty on October 02, 2012, 11:00:33 AMI can't think of any local information I could provide someone that far away that would help them survive, or if they had information that could directly impact my survival, I don't know why I'd need to respond except maybe to say "thank you".
WA4STO already gave some possibilities, since you have a pretty diverse list of "what-if's" up front. I know that at least twice an amateur in a core area affected by recent Hurricane Isaac was up low-power/batt on his HF, and it was via an external source (14300 and primarily the Hurricane Watch Net that stands up as needed on 14325) that they were able to receive VERY detailed information about how far a temp evac order extended, down to the 1/2-block distance south of such & such creek, because a levee was going to be intentionally released a bit to relieve some of the back-pressure on it to save it overall. I heard it, it happens.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Jim Boswell on October 02, 2012, 03:54:09 PM
For one thing, your amateur radio license is controlled by the FCC. NO local or state agency can impede your use of amateur radio. I always carry a copy of my license, if a policeman pulls me over for talking on my HT or mobile radio, sorry, that is not his jurisdiction.
In your family preparedness plans, you need to have a list of contact info for everyone in your family. Both phone numbers and addresses. Next it would be a good idea to have a designated location for people to meet. If your family get caught up in a disaster, everyone knows to call or get to UNCLE BILL'S house (example).
I have been through hurricanes on the Gulf coast, tornadoes and ice storms in north Texas, with basic planning and some smarts we handled everything just fine.  73'S  KA5SIW
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: RadioRay on October 02, 2012, 04:00:49 PM
Another factor to remember is what we've been calling "NVIS" which is HF radio for continuous coverage out to about 350 miles.  A semi-round pancake of continuous coverage, regardless of hills, mountains, urban canyons & etc.  Another factor is that is can be VERY difficult to radio direction find because the signal is not coming from you directly, but is being refracted off of the ionosphere almost straight over head.  When 'they' ask 'where is he?" the answer might just be "He's up THERE!".   :D  Seriously though. a low antenna and a few Watts on HF can give a lot of local and regional comm support.


>Ray
Title: Video
Post by: RadioRay on October 02, 2012, 04:15:59 PM
Abdul was using AMTOR as e-mail over radio.  This system us still in place and has actually been seriously improved into what is now the WINLINK system. 

-...-

This was also done by an English citizen of the Falkland Islands during the Argentinian invasion.  Ham op(s) sent recon information and most importantly, intel about where there were NOT hostages being held, freeing the British to strike without concern for accidentally killing hostages. Naturally, he was disobeying the 'authorities' when he did this.

-...-

In Grenada there was also a ham - Mark Baratela - who did a little 'two step' with the communist authorities so that he would hang-on to his ham gear, and he was THE VOICE during the U.S Invasion.


Information is a weapon, tool and yes entertainment.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: KC9TNH on October 02, 2012, 07:05:15 PM
Quote from: Jim Boswell on October 02, 2012, 03:54:09 PM
For one thing, your amateur radio license is controlled by the FCC. NO local or state agency can impede your use of amateur radio. I always carry a copy of my license, if a policeman pulls me over for talking on my HT or mobile radio, sorry, that is not his jurisdiction.
True, and always be on the lookout for those who continuously try to pass measures to lump radio operations in with cell/text when mobile.

BTW, one cautionary note. Some states have really stupid laws RE scanners in a vehicle. Right next door to me in MN, no-go - UNLESS you're a licensed amateur radio operator. Yeah, I know - Hollywood can't make this stuff up. So like a carry permit what matters is the ground under your feet at the time.
Title: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: White Tiger on October 02, 2012, 10:31:22 PM
Quote from: WA4STO on October 02, 2012, 12:44:43 PM
I am aware of a number of concerns that would rely on HF to be answered.  I would want to know:

Has martial law also been implemented in YOUR State?

Have you become aware of roving gangs of thugs?  Headed MY way by chance?

Has the State Gestap... I mean Patrol been knocking door to door in your neck of the woods, looking for guns, ammos, foodstuffs?  Preppers?

Have you seen signs of uniformed folks looking for .... well, see above.  Could you determine what country's uniforms they were?

This stuff actually happens.  And ham radio has actually saved a lot of lives when it does.  Think not?  Spend some time watching WA1URA's documentary here. The ham radio operator featured here had TWO sets of radios.  One to sacrifice near the front door when they showed up at the door, and then the real one...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PjHAEsrkynw (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PjHAEsrkynw)

73 de WA4STO


Wow - every time I watch this video it reminds me why I wanted to get into HF/Amateur radio!

Could NOT agree more with every item you listed, excellent summation!
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Jonas Parker on October 03, 2012, 12:18:47 PM
I really enjoyed "Last Voice of Kuwait". I was very involved in the USCG Bicentennial Celebration when Saddam invaded and found myself on active duty a month or so later. It sure brought back some memories.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: WA4STO on October 03, 2012, 12:55:27 PM
Yes and I too have some memories of that "era".  I was at ARRL HQ just before the SHTF over there.

Got a snailmail letter from a Petty Officer (Radioman) onboard the U.S.S. JFK which was in the Gulf at the time.  He had just been put "in charge" of the ham radio station and needed some information on just what the dust-laden "PK232" was over in the corner of the shack.

I told him about it and -- more importantly, as it turned out -- the fact that we had Amtor bulletin boards all set up, worldwide, just awaiting his message traffic. 

And, boy oh brother, did he do THAT.  Unbelievable the number of messages (mostly radiograms) he had the troops send home.

Of course, I had no idea, being way back in Newington CT, what ELSE he was relaying.  He and Abdul became pretty close buds during that time, for sure.

I think the RM's name was "Scott" and I think he was an N9...  I do remember that he came back to ARRL HQ after his tour was up.  Some stories HE had!

73 de WA4STO

Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: piggybankcowboy on October 03, 2012, 12:56:57 PM
Quote from: Frosty on October 02, 2012, 11:00:33 AM
The only thing that comes to mind might be pre-arranging a relationship with a remote ham physician (after a consultation, and at cost) for medical advice post-SHTF.  Never heard of anyone offering that service however, and the "noncommercial communication" clause would seem to preclude offering it.

Now, this is a bit interesting to me. As you have probably seen, I made a post expressing my interest and the importance of medicine in a STHF scenario. To be honest, if it came to that, I would have no problem attempting to provide emergency medical information that people needed, regardless of any sort of "rules" against. I think that the very nature of the broadcast, to help others, would over-ride any said rules, and if they don't, too bad. A human life outweighs the FCC any day.

Provided I didn't have to leave my home in a situation, I would have access to tons of medical info in approximately 40 textbooks I have collected over the years (I actually collect books of all kinds). It would not be very difficult for me to look something up and at least provide some information if I didn't know the answer right away, despite the fact that I am not a doctor or nurse. Of course, there is no guarantee that having access to that info is going to save a live in any given situation, but it is better than taking a complete guess.

Interesting to think about.
Title: Emergency HF Medicine
Post by: RadioRay on October 03, 2012, 03:40:00 PM
This is actually more realistic than you might imagine.  Long range sailors often seek advice for conditions, injuries and etc. when thousands of miles from anywhere.  A sailboat is not fast enough to get to help and often even a fishing boat may have immediate need of advice. I've heard it done on the ham bands for a fishing boat crew member who had been knifed by a Guatemalan crew member.  The radio doctors walked the Captain through how to initialy stabilize the patient, take vitals, then posiition him for best chance of survival ... the list went on.  The boat was off of the Guatemalan coast and their coast guard really was not interested at all.  The U.S. ham radio operators who put the doctors on the radio got in contact with the U.S. Coastguard and U.S. Navy and the Navy was going to respond with assets in the area.  This embarrased the Guatemalans into taking action and sending a cutter. The boat captain sounded U.S. and had no ham license , but when unable to raise anyone other than the unresponsive Guatemalans, he went to 14300 - The Maritime Mobile Service Network (ham radio) and THEY got things rolling for him - license or not, it was a boni fide emergency and a matter of life or death.

In a societal breakdown, this would also be much safer for the Doctor, if he were ABLE to render assistance by radio, it would mean no traveling for him, which is generally dangerous during a SHTF situation for the obvious reasons. Digital modes such as WINMOR would even allow a person to send pictures of an injury/infection & etc. for the doctor to look at, including from a country doctor in need of a consultation with a specialist.

"Uuuuuh - no Doctor - that looks like your Rolex, not a cervex.  Were you wearing a wrist watch at the time of the last procedure and are you CERTAIN that you were still wearing it after you finished?"
    ::)



>de RadioRay ..._ ._

Title: Re: Emergency HF Medicine
Post by: KC9TNH on October 03, 2012, 06:32:39 PM
Quote from: RadioRay on October 03, 2012, 03:40:00 PM
"Uuuuuh - no Doctor - that looks like your Rolex, not a cervex.  Were you wearing a wrist watch at the time of the last procedure and ae you CERTAIN that you were still wearing it after you finished?"
    ::)

>de RadioRay ..._ ._
Do not view this man's posts with a mouthful of coffee...
8)
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Frosty on October 04, 2012, 08:12:47 AM
Thanks for the input, much to (re)consider that I either didn't know, or had already dismissed as unnecessary or potentially dangerous.  Everyone's situation is different, in many different respects.  If it wasn't clear in my OP, wasn't debating the need for HF receive (that would be critical), just the ability to transmit.  I did pull down fldigi (thanks all who mentioned it in other posts), think I need to play with that on a rainy afternoon.  Finally, a reason to turn off "data skip" on my scanner ;)  fldigi already has a place in my 'survival apps' directory, for burning to my next personal 'survival DVD'. 

I got 7 mins into that video WA4STO, when the US entered the 'war'.  Was a CT in the Navy during that one, can't stand to watch how the media portrays what happened now so I had to turn it off.  Did read the rest of 9K2DZ's story online though.   He was fearless, I would not have done the same and put my family in jeopardy.  If I only had myself to worry about, or if I was planning on being highly mobile post-SHTF, it might be different.  I worked inside a dinsosaur cage for awhile during my Navy adventure, although in a group not directly related to their mission.  If you know their mission, then you have some insight on where I'm coming from with my licensing / transmitting thoughts.  Your points are all valid, we are just taking different routes to mitigate their effects if that ever happened I think.

Floods count KC9TNH, hard to believe the evac order wasn't communicated in the same detail by different means (NOAA/EAS at least).  But then if you have access to a Hurricane Watch Net, why bother watching the TV weatherbunny?  Skywarn around here is great, I've thought of making an anonymous donation to a couple local ham clubs to help fund their efforts.  Might be time to quit thinking about it and just do it.

It was your post on medicine that made me think to add the 'ham physician' comment piggybankcowboy.  I'd gladly pay to put a doctor on retainer now for SHTF medical advice later. 

Ray, your 350 mile pancake coverage makes the most compelling case of why I might need this.  I need to do some homework before I can ask some intelligent questions regarding it. 

Much to consider, much to research.  Thanks for the feedback/input.
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: WA4STO on October 04, 2012, 10:34:14 AM
Frosty -- I remain absolutely amazed at how many CTs (along with the Army and Air Force versions of same) there are. 

Back in the 70s and 80s, it wasn't so amazing, particularly if you knew Morse Code since it was still kinda/sorta being used.

Were you an R-brancher?  I was at first, from Correy Field, Pensacola, until NAVCOMMSTA cheltenham.  Then I went to Defense Language Institute, Monterey and -- voila -- I was an I-brancher at NSA. Whoopie.

It's what got me into ham radio.  There I was a teenager (easily frustrated) and was totally pissed that I couldn't talk back to the folks I was listening in to.  Argh!!  A Novice ticket in 1970 fixed that.

73 de WA4STO
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: KC9TNH on October 04, 2012, 10:48:00 AM
Quote from: Frosty on October 04, 2012, 08:12:47 AMFloods count KC9TNH, hard to believe the evac order wasn't communicated in the same detail by different means (NOAA/EAS at least).  But then if you have access to a Hurricane Watch Net, why bother watching the TV weatherbunny?  Skywarn around here is great, I've thought of making an anonymous donation to a couple local ham clubs to help fund their efforts.  Might be time to quit thinking about it and just do it.
Yeah, I didn't dig deeply into the why's of "who shot John?" but it was clear there were some areas that were w/o much of anything that might've had its weakest link needing com'l power. These gents had big batts & HF. I'm GUESSING but the info did come out of the local auth - probably shot at the same time to their state HF net - but was passed along up to the HWN. Alot of the HWN controllers also work the MMSN.  The HWN is only fired up when they can or really need it; OTOH lots of folks checked into the MMSN with reports or looking for info and it was read verbatim from the NCS off the Nat'l Hurr Ctr bulletin along with the maritime weather. When HWN is active other net frequency nets tell people to go up there (14325) to provide the first-hand reports & HWN gladly takes them.  But if HWN has to take a "break" one of the 14300 nets will provide the info back out as they get it. As it turns out people are listening, and sometimes they call back to say thanks, or to confirm that someone came by and said they need to un-ass the AO for a bit & in a hurry.

This kind of stuff can be pretty dynamic & fast developing, like the proverbial knife fight in a phone booth. Good NCS operators who can keep their head are of value.

RE your SKYWARN comment:  First, from another SKYWARN knucklehead, thanks & please support your local group. Local SKYWARN groups typically do this from one motivation, that of community. They can get training from their local NOAA/NWS office, but get no G$. They VERY seldom get anything from their local county emergency mgmt people either, except a mention when something goes RIGHT and the county functionary gets to take credit. Not all are like that, but SKYWARN isn't big on anyone's radar. Sad part is, those who really need the info most about fast-changing weather from boots on ground (BOG) are often those most easily devastated by a weather event, economically or simply by the structure/location of their home.

Follow your instincts: Buy one of their raffle tickets, donate a few bucks to help 'em get hi-vis gear for when they're out spotting. Our county only provided a few hand-me-down POS bricks for radios, that are now DOA due to narrow-banding changes. We said to hell with them and, since the nearby NOAA office fires up its 75M HF station in an event, we have some folks using a pretty good 2m system in the area and a few folks with base stations with multiple band capability. Several licensed folks also simply thru down the gauntlet to the other members and said "Here's $15. If you'll promise to study and at least TRY to do your best - AND - when you pass the Tech at least TRY to pass the General, I'll flip for your exam fee. Here's the books, online resources, call me about anything." Not fancy, but as Stalin said "quantity has a quality all its own." Baofengs & Wouxons are breeding.  8)

Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Frosty on October 04, 2012, 01:46:21 PM
Small world WA4STO.  Mat-man here.  Went to BEE school and CTM "A" at Corey, circa '88.  Struggled through the universally dreaded "Section 700: Antennas" along with everyone else.  Never touched one after that, nor much with our receivers in the field as they were one of the few components of our system that never broke.  Did spend some time in the comm shack tho, but for moral calls home mostly (being a M brancher had some advantages).  Only worked regularly with T-branchers, and a couple O's.  The T's were taught morse in either their A or C school, but none ever rubbed off on me.

KC9TNH - No problem, and I'm sold on a donation now.  If you want to DF me, just ask around in a couple weeks which groups got $20 in an envelope with no return address.  I'm somewhere between the two ;)  Keep looking at the Baofengs myself, not real happy with Puxings and wouldn't recommend them.  Take care.
Title: Re: Emergency HF Medicine
Post by: underhill on October 04, 2012, 02:16:38 PM
Quote from: KC9TNH on October 03, 2012, 06:32:39 PM
Quote from: RadioRay on October 03, 2012, 03:40:00 PM
"Uuuuuh - no Doctor - that looks like your Rolex, not a cervex.  Were you wearing a wrist watch at the time of the last procedure and ae you CERTAIN that you were still wearing it after you finished?"
    ::)

>de RadioRay ..._ ._
Do not view this man's posts with a mouthful of coffee...
8)

Truer words have not been spoken ;)

Underhill
Title: Re: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: Quietus on October 04, 2012, 09:22:34 PM
Quote from: Frosty on October 04, 2012, 08:12:47 AM


It was your post on medicine that made me think to add the 'ham physician' comment piggybankcowboy.  I'd gladly pay to put a doctor on retainer now for SHTF medical advice la

There's other medical issue options for you out there.  I'd suggest cultivating a relationship with a vet who works on large animals, who might be brought into your network of like-minded folks.  Another option is to find and cultivate a relationship with an 18D in your area.
 
Either of those choices might be preferred to MD advice IMO, but at any rate, the finding of those people is a good thing to do in the age of Obamacare.
Title: HF benfits for SHTF (only) use?
Post by: White Tiger on October 05, 2012, 08:08:23 PM
Quote from: Quietus on October 04, 2012, 09:22:34 PM
Quote from: Frosty on October 04, 2012, 08:12:47 AM


It was your post on medicine that made me think to add the 'ham physician' comment piggybankcowboy.  I'd gladly pay to put a doctor on retainer now for SHTF medical advice la

There's other medical issue options for you out there.  I'd suggest cultivating a relationship with a vet who works on large animals, who might be brought into your network of like-minded folks.  Another option is to find and cultivate a relationship with an 18D in your area.
 
Either of those choices might be preferred to MD advice IMO, but at any rate, the finding of those people is a good thing to do in the age of Obamacare.

Along these lines - anyone thought about what you would do about antibiotics after an SHTF event ?

For any who are not aware, check this out: CalIfornia Veterinary Supply (https://www.calvetsupply.com/).